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WhatsApp Business API with Python and Django: Complete Technical Guide

Python and Django are widely used for web and backend applications in Europe. This technical guide shows how to integrate Chat API in a Python project with practical examples for Django, Flask, and pure Python scripts.

WhatsApp Business API with Python and Django: Complete Technical Guide

Setup and authentication

Use the requests library for HTTP calls to Chat API. Create a wrapper client that handles authentication, automatic retries and call logging.

With Django, create a ChatAPIClient class in your app's services.py file. Use Django settings for credentials configuration.

Sending messages with Python

The base function for sending a template message accepts the recipient number, template name, language and parameters. Handle error cases: number not on WhatsApp, template not approved, rate limit reached.

For async tasks in Django, use Celery to queue message sends.

Webhooks with Django

Create a Django view to receive Chat API webhooks. Use csrf_exempt since webhooks don't have CSRF tokens. Verify the webhook signature before processing. Process webhooks asynchronously with Celery.

Testing and local development

To test webhooks locally, use ngrok to expose the Django port to a public URL.

Write unit tests that mock Chat API calls using unittest.mock.

Chat API

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